Common Prostate Problems Explained: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments
When men start experiencing urinary issues or discomfort, the prostate is often at the root of the problem. While small in size, this gland plays a big role in reproductive and urinary health. Unfortunately, prostate problems are extremely common, especially as men age.
In this article, we’ll break down the three most common prostate problems—BPH, prostatitis, and prostate cancer—so you can recognize symptoms, understand causes, and explore treatment options.
Why Prostate Problems Are So Common
The prostate naturally changes with age. Hormonal shifts, inflammation, and genetics all contribute to potential issues. In fact:
-
More than 50% of men over 50 experience symptoms of an enlarged prostate.
-
Prostatitis affects men of all ages but is especially common under 50.
-
Prostate cancer is the second most diagnosed cancer in men worldwide.
Understanding these problems is the first step toward prevention and better management.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)
BPH, or enlarged prostate, is the most common non-cancerous prostate problem in older men.
Symptoms
-
Frequent urination, especially at night
-
Weak or interrupted urine stream
-
Difficulty starting or stopping urination
-
Feeling of incomplete bladder emptying
Causes
-
Hormonal changes with age (increased DHT levels)
-
Family history of prostate conditions
-
Lifestyle factors like obesity and poor diet
Treatments
-
Medications: Alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors
-
Minimally invasive procedures (laser therapy, microwave therapy)
-
Surgery in severe cases
For a complete lifestyle plan to manage symptoms, check: Natural Remedies and Lifestyle Tips for a Healthy Prostate.
Prostatitis
Prostatitis is inflammation or infection of the prostate. It can be acute (sudden and severe) or chronic (long-term and recurring).
Symptoms
-
Pelvic or groin pain
-
Painful urination
-
Painful ejaculation
-
Fever, chills, or flu-like symptoms (acute cases)
Causes
-
Bacterial infections
-
Pelvic injury or nerve irritation
-
Chronic stress or autoimmune issues
Treatments
-
Antibiotics for bacterial infections
-
Anti-inflammatory medications
-
Physical therapy and relaxation techniques
-
Lifestyle changes, including hydration and stress management
Prostate Cancer
Prostate cancer is one of the leading cancers in men but is often treatable when detected early.
Symptoms (early stages often show none)
-
Difficulty urinating
-
Blood in urine or semen
-
Erectile dysfunction
-
Pelvic discomfort
Causes & Risk Factors
-
Age (risk rises significantly after 50)
-
Family history
-
Diet high in red meat and low in vegetables
-
Sedentary lifestyle
Treatments
-
Active surveillance (watchful waiting in slow-growing cases)
-
Surgery (prostatectomy)
-
Radiation therapy
-
Hormone therapy or chemotherapy (advanced stages)
For prevention tips and screening information, read: Prostate Cancer Prevention and Early Detection: A Complete Guide.

Natural Remedies That Support Prostate Health
While medical treatment is essential for diagnosed conditions, natural remedies and lifestyle adjustments can support recovery and prevention:
-
Saw palmetto: Helps reduce urinary symptoms of BPH.
-
Zinc and pumpkin seeds: Boost prostate function.
-
Lycopene from tomatoes: Linked to reduced prostate cancer risk.
-
Green tea: Anti-inflammatory benefits.
More in: The Best Diet for Prostate Health: Foods to Eat and Avoid.
Lifestyle Habits That Reduce Risk
-
Maintain a balanced diet rich in vegetables and healthy fats.
-
Exercise regularly to improve circulation and hormonal balance.
-
Stay hydrated to support urinary function.
-
Manage stress to reduce inflammation.
-
Schedule regular checkups for early detection.
Supplements and Prostan Plus
Many men turn to supplements for additional prostate support. Among the most effective are blends containing saw palmetto, zinc, and lycopene.
Prostan Plus is a trusted supplement designed to:
-
Support normal urinary flow
-
Ease discomfort from prostate problems
-
Promote long-term prostate health
Taking a proactive step with Prostan Plus may help reduce discomfort and improve quality of life naturally.
For a full review, see: Prostate Supplements Reviewed: Do They Really Work?.